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John Oxley Library

Family planning and reproductive health in Queensland

By Robyn Hamilton, Collection Building and Interpretation, State Library of Queensland | 23 October 2025

In 2024, True Relationships & Reproductive Health (formerly Family Planning Queensland) donated its extensive archive to State Library of Queensland. 

Formed in 1971, the then Family Planning Association of Queensland (F.P.A.Q.) emerged at a time when access to information for unmarried couples was very limited. In socially and politically conservative Queensland, sex education in schools was rare, abortion was illegal, and pregnancy tests and contraception were difficult to obtain. Queensland’s teenage pregnancy rate was the highest in Australia. 

The vital aim of the Association was to provide clinical services and family planning training to both medical professionals and the wider community, and to make contraceptive information more freely available. 

Black and white photograph showing two women browsing educational books and pamphlets in a Family Planning Association shop or information centre. The walls and shelves display materials on sexual and reproductive health, contraception, pregnancy, and puberty, including titles such as What’s Happening to Me?, Where Did I Come From?, and How to Be a Pregnant Father. Durex posters and contraceptive products are visible on the counter and walls, alongside signs reading “Books for Sale.”

Books for sale at the Association's state headquarters c.1978, photographer unknown, Acc. 34252/160 Family Planning Queensland archive, John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland

Once established, the Association grew quickly. Through the determination of its dedicated volunteer members and supporters, the first clinic opened in Fortitude Valley in March 1972, followed by clinics in the Gold Coast, Ipswich, Mount Gravatt, Toowoomba and the Sunshine Coast by 1989. Later clinics opened in Cairns, Rockhampton and Bundaberg. 

The Association’s founding members were the driving force behind its rapid development, and included Marjorie Millburn, Administrator then Chief Executive Officer for almost thirty years. June Morris established both clinical and education services. Dr John Campbell was a founding member of the Board. Doctors Pam Chick and June Howard both held the position of Medical Director, and Helen Draper became the Association’s first Publicity Officer, overseeing several successful promotional campaigns, particularly those which addressed the spread of HIV/AIDs during the 1980s. 

These trailblazers transformed the Association from a single volunteer-run clinic to a highly professional statewide organisation that has contributed immensely to the evolution of Queensland’s reproductive and sexual health services. 

The collection material reflects this rapid evolution, and includes organisational histories, correspondence, clippings, policy papers and strategic plans. Of particular note are the extensive educational resources, from teaching kits and guides, manuals, card kits and reports, ephemera, factsheets, and an array of educational posters and brochures which cover every aspect of reproductive health. Several albums of photographs provide an additional and valuable record of the Association’s activities spanning 50 years. 

A collection of educational pamphlets from Family Planning Queensland and True Relationships & Reproductive Health. The pamphlet designs vary in colour and illustration style, ranging from vintage to modern.

Family Planning Queensland information brochures and promotional flyers 1971-2025, Acc. 34252/105 Family Planning Queensland archive, John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland

In 2002 the Association changed its name to Family Planning Queensland, then again in 2015 to True Relationships & Reproductive Health. Today, the organisation maintains clinics in Brisbane, Cairns, Ipswich, Rockhampton and Toowoomba, and offers sexual violence counselling and educational courses and resources across the state.

A vintage sexual health poster from the Family Planning Association of Queensland’s “Play Safe Campaign.” The poster reads, “How Well Do You Know Your Partner?” in large pink letters, above an illustration of a couple embracing — one figure has a red question mark over their face. The text below says, “Well enough to know if they might have a sexually transmitted disease (S.T.D.)? If you might have S.T.D.… Tell your partner… No matter how much it hurts.” A small logo in the corner reads “Play Safe – One on

How well do you know your partner? 1987, The Family Planning Association of Queensland, Acc. 34252/120 Family Planning Queensland archive, John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland

Items from the collection will be on display in the Philip Bacon Heritage Gallery on Level 4 as part of the Extraordinary Stories exhibition from October 2025 until June 2026.

Further reading:

Acc. 34252 Family Planning Queensland archive

Additional Family Planning Queensland resources at State Library

Birds, bees and birth control: a history of Family Planning in Queensland 1971-2001 / by Sylvia Bell Bannah 

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